"dwn" meaning in All languages combined

See dwn on Wiktionary

Verb [Egyptian]

IPA: /ˈtʼaːwan/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈtʼaːwan/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈtʼaːwən/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈtʼoːwən/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈtʼaːwan/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2350 BCE), /ˈtʼaːwan/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈtʼaːwən/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ˈtʼoːwən/ (note: Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /duːn/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Etymology: From Proto-Afroasiatic *ṭVwl- (“long, far”); compare Arabic طَوِيل (ṭawīl, “tall, long”). Etymology templates: {{inh|egy|afa-pro|*ṭVwl-||long, far}} Proto-Afroasiatic *ṭVwl- (“long, far”), {{cog|ar|طَوِيل||tall, long}} Arabic طَوِيل (ṭawīl, “tall, long”) Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>d-wn:n-D54</hiero>}} d-wn:n-D54, {{egy-verb|3-lit|head=d-wn:n-D54}} d-wn:n-D54 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3-lit|dwn|dwnn}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=dwn.jn|comp-inf=dwnt|gem=dwnn|head=dwn|imp=dwn|inf=dwn|intr=|ipfv=dwn|ipfv-m=m dwn|ipfv-ptcp=dwn, dwnj6, dwny6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=dwn, dwnw5|ipfv-rel=dwn, dwny, dwnw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr dwn|neg-comp=dwnw, dwn|notes=⁵ Only in the masculine singular. ⁶ Only in the masculine. ⁷ Only in the feminine.|oblv=dwn.ḫr|pass=dwnw, dwn|pfv=dwn|pfv-ptcp=dwn|pfv-ptcp-pass=dwn, dwnw5, dwny5|pfv-rel=dwn|pot=dwn.kꜣ|prf=dwn.n|prf-rel=dwn.n|pros=dwn|pros-pass=dwnn|pros-ptcp=dwntj4, dwnt4|pros-r=r dwn|pros-rel=dwn, dwntj7|sbjv=dwn|stat=dwn|stem=dwn|term=dwnt|type=triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.}} Forms: d-wn:n-D54 3-lit. [canonical], archaic perfect perfective [table-tags], dwn [infinitive], dwnw [infinitive, negative], dwn [infinitive, negative], dwnt [infinitive], dwn [imperative, infinitive, singular], dwn [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfect perfective [table-tags], dwn [stative], ḥr dwn [imperfective], m dwn [imperfective], r dwn [prospective], archaic perfect perfective [table-tags], dwn.n [active, perfect], dwnw [passive, perfect], dwn [passive, perfect], dwn.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], dwnt [terminative], dwn [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], dwn.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], dwn [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], dwn [active, prospective], dwnn [passive, prospective], dwn.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], dwn [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], archaic perfect perfective [table-tags], dwn.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], dwn [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], dwn [active, participle, perfective], dwn [participle, passive, perfective], dwnw [participle, passive, perfective], dwny [participle, passive, perfective], dwn [active, imperfective, participle, relative], dwny [active, imperfective, participle, relative], dwnw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], dwn [active, imperfective, participle], dwnj [active, imperfective, participle], dwny [active, imperfective, participle], dwn [imperfective, participle, passive], dwnw [imperfective, participle, passive], dwn [active, participle, prospective, relative], dwntj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], dwntj [participle, prospective], dwnt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to stretch out Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-dwn-egy-verb-X-YmjHT0
  2. (intransitive) to be(come) stretched out Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-dwn-egy-verb-zAn6f~Bn Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Akhmimic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-akh",
          "roman": "tōn",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Akhmimic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-akh",
          "roman": "tōne",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲛⲉ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-boh",
          "roman": "tōoun",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-boh",
          "roman": "tōounou",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Fayyumic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-fay",
          "roman": "tōoun",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lycopolitan Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-lyc",
          "roman": "tōoun",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lycopolitan Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-lyc",
          "roman": "tōōn",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲱⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lycopolitan Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-lyc",
          "roman": "tōn",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lycopolitan Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-lyc",
          "roman": "tōne",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲛⲉ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sahidic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-sah",
          "roman": "tōoun",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sahidic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-sah",
          "roman": "tōōn",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲱⲛ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Demotic Egyptian",
      "lang_code": "egx-dem",
      "word": "twn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ṭVwl-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "long, far"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ṭVwl- (“long, far”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "طَوِيل",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tall, long"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic طَوِيل (ṭawīl, “tall, long”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic *ṭVwl- (“long, far”); compare Arabic طَوِيل (ṭawīl, “tall, long”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "d-wn:n-D54 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfect perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfect perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfect perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfect perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>d-wn:n-D54</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "d-wn:n-D54",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "d-wn:n-D54"
      },
      "expansion": "d-wn:n-D54 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwn",
        "2": "dwnn"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "dwn.jn",
        "comp-inf": "dwnt",
        "gem": "dwnn",
        "head": "dwn",
        "imp": "dwn",
        "inf": "dwn",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "dwn",
        "ipfv-m": "m dwn",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "dwn, dwnj6, dwny6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "dwn, dwnw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "dwn, dwny, dwnw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr dwn",
        "neg-comp": "dwnw, dwn",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "dwn.ḫr",
        "pass": "dwnw, dwn",
        "pfv": "dwn",
        "pfv-ptcp": "dwn",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "dwn, dwnw5, dwny5",
        "pfv-rel": "dwn",
        "pot": "dwn.kꜣ",
        "prf": "dwn.n",
        "prf-rel": "dwn.n",
        "pros": "dwn",
        "pros-pass": "dwnn",
        "pros-ptcp": "dwntj4, dwnt4",
        "pros-r": "r dwn",
        "pros-rel": "dwn, dwntj7",
        "sbjv": "dwn",
        "stat": "dwn",
        "stem": "dwn",
        "term": "dwnt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch out"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwn-egy-verb-X-YmjHT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch out",
          "stretch out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stretch out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) stretched out"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwn-egy-verb-zAn6f~Bn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be(come) stretched out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwan/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwan/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwən/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼoːwən/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwan/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwan/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwən/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼoːwən/",
      "note": "Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duːn/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Egyptian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian terms with reconstructed Amarna-period Late Egyptian IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian terms with reconstructed IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian terms with reconstructed Late Egyptian IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian terms with reconstructed Middle Egyptian IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian terms with reconstructed Old Egyptian IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Akhmimic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-akh",
          "roman": "tōn",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Akhmimic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-akh",
          "roman": "tōne",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲛⲉ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-boh",
          "roman": "tōoun",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-boh",
          "roman": "tōounou",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Fayyumic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-fay",
          "roman": "tōoun",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lycopolitan Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-lyc",
          "roman": "tōoun",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lycopolitan Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-lyc",
          "roman": "tōōn",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲱⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lycopolitan Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-lyc",
          "roman": "tōn",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lycopolitan Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-lyc",
          "roman": "tōne",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲛⲉ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sahidic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-sah",
          "roman": "tōoun",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sahidic Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop-sah",
          "roman": "tōōn",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲱⲛ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Demotic Egyptian",
      "lang_code": "egx-dem",
      "word": "twn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ṭVwl-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "long, far"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ṭVwl- (“long, far”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "طَوِيل",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tall, long"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic طَوِيل (ṭawīl, “tall, long”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic *ṭVwl- (“long, far”); compare Arabic طَوِيل (ṭawīl, “tall, long”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "d-wn:n-D54 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfect perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfect perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfect perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfect perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>d-wn:n-D54</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "d-wn:n-D54",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "d-wn:n-D54"
      },
      "expansion": "d-wn:n-D54 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwn",
        "2": "dwnn"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "dwn.jn",
        "comp-inf": "dwnt",
        "gem": "dwnn",
        "head": "dwn",
        "imp": "dwn",
        "inf": "dwn",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "dwn",
        "ipfv-m": "m dwn",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "dwn, dwnj6, dwny6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "dwn, dwnw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "dwn, dwny, dwnw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr dwn",
        "neg-comp": "dwnw, dwn",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "dwn.ḫr",
        "pass": "dwnw, dwn",
        "pfv": "dwn",
        "pfv-ptcp": "dwn",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "dwn, dwnw5, dwny5",
        "pfv-rel": "dwn",
        "pot": "dwn.kꜣ",
        "prf": "dwn.n",
        "prf-rel": "dwn.n",
        "pros": "dwn",
        "pros-pass": "dwnn",
        "pros-ptcp": "dwntj4, dwnt4",
        "pros-r": "r dwn",
        "pros-rel": "dwn, dwntj7",
        "sbjv": "dwn",
        "stat": "dwn",
        "stem": "dwn",
        "term": "dwnt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch out",
          "stretch out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stretch out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) stretched out"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be(come) stretched out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwan/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwan/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwən/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼoːwən/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwan/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwan/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼaːwən/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʼoːwən/",
      "note": "Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duːn/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dwn meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'd-wn:n-D54 3-lit.' in 'd-wn:n-D54 3-lit.'",
  "path": [
    "dwn"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "dwn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.